History
At the start of 2006 plans were announced for a historic redevelopment of AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium encompassing both the rugby and cricket stadia that were set to usher in a new and exciting future for one of the most famous stadiums in world sport. The name of Headingley Carnegie Stadium was as a result of a significant financial investment by Leeds Metropolitan University. The plans came to fruition following the successful purchase of the freehold of the cricket stadium and business by Yorkshire CCC from the owners since 1890, Leeds CF&A Co Ltd.
The plans included a new North/South Stand to replace the existing structure which was built after fire destroyed the original stand in March 1932 and a new Pavilion and Media Centre for cricket at the stadium. The project began on 11th October 2005 and was opened for the first time by the Minister for Sport Richard Caborn MP on 1st September 2006 when the Rhinos beat Warrington. The total project cost £7 million and was financed without any grant funding and takes the capacity for the stadium to 22,000.
The first game was played at the stadium on 20th September 1890 when Leeds beat Manningham, although this was two weeks later than planned when AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium was not ready on time. However, the ground soon became the premier venue in Yorkshire and the apart from the times that Leeds made the County Cup Final it was always held at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium attracting crowds of over 14,000. Leeds also hosted an international between England and Scotland in 1893 with the visitors winning two drop goals to nil in front of over 30,000.
In the first season of the Northern Union in 1895, Leeds attracted an average crowd of 3,900 and when the rugby team was away the football club played home games, with Middlesbrough beating Old Carthusians 2-1 in the Amateur FA Cup Final that year. AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium was also chosen for the first ever Challenge Cup Final between Batley and St Helens with 14,000 spectators present. The first ever trophy to arrive at the stadium came about when Leeds beat the Rest in a Challenge match having not been invited into the first rugby league.
By 1905 the average attendance had reached 9,022 as the Leeds team grew in reputation and on 26th October 1907 Leeds hosted the New Zealand All Golds, the first rugby league team to tour England, with the home side losing 8-2. This was followed up on Christmas Day 1908 when Australia arrived however Leeds could not secure the win, going down 10-14. This was just a pre-cursor to the Great Britain v Australia game a month later on 25th January. On 12th April 1913, Leeds set the record for the highest ever score at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium when they beat Coventry 102-0 with Fred Webster scoring eight tries and every player scoring a try.
AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium has always been associated with some of the more unusual moments in rugby league history and during the First World War Leeds played three games against a Royal Navy team from Plymouth. In 1917, the two sides played under rugby union rules and the following year there was one of each. The men from the South won all three games. There were also developments at the ground when in 1923 it was recorded that “ground improvements had seen the building of a ginnell wall with consequent additional terracing for 4,000 spectators whilst the roadway in St Michael’s Lane was greatly improved at the clubs expense.”
On October 23rd 1929 Leeds managed to beat Australia for the first time at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium, winning 8-7 but tragedy was to befall the stadium on 25th March 1932, Good Friday, when fire broke out in the North Stand during the game against Halifax. The game was abandoned after ten minutes and the stand was completed destroyed in the blaze. Indeed there is not much that will get in the way of a game taking place. On Christmas Eve 1938 the game against Salford was actually switched to the cricket pitch and as if that were not enough both teams were involved in another first the previous year on Coronation Day, May 12th 1937, when they played an exhibition game of 12-a-side.
The earlier experiment with league and union was repeated during the Second World War on 23rd January 1943 when the Northern Command Rugby Union and Rugby League teams met at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadiumwith rugby union rules applied. There was a crowd of 8,000 there to see the RL team win 18-11.
The sixties saw modern technology installed as in 1963 undersoil heating was installed. The board took this decision after the 1962-63 season became known as the “big freeze”. Between 1st December and April 3rd, a period of seventeen weeks, there were no games played at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium, which left Leeds playing 18 games in 55 days. The board resolved to install an “electric blanket” involving 30 miles of cable. To give an idea of how bold a decision this was it was only three years since the first undersoil heating in Britain had been installed at Murrayfield at a cost of £10,000. Yet another bold decision came three years later when floodlights were installed in 1966. The first game played under the new floodlights was Yorkshire v Lancashire on 21st September in front of a crowd of 10,528. Leeds’ first appearance under their floodlights was 11th October when they drew 11-11 with Castleford.
The next major change to occur at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium came at the start of the 1990’s. This included a renovation of the facilities including new changing room facilities, and more importantly state of the art banqueting suites in a rebuilt Pavilion. The new changing rooms and tunnel were officially opened on 11th February 1991, which saw Leeds enter the field from the middle of the North Stand as apposed to there traditional entrance down the concrete ramp between the North Stand and Eastern Terrace.
At this time the Paddock area became all seater and the centre section was reserved for corporate guests and members. The start of the new Millennium saw a refurbishment for the heart of the Leeds club when the South Stand was renovated for the first time since it was built in 1938. The £750,000 refurbished Tetley’s South Stand was re-opened by lifelong fan Ruth Walker.
2005 was a groundbreaking year for the famous old ground when the first new development was started since the Main Stand fire in 1932 with the construction of a new Stand to replace the old Eastern Terrace. The Stand incorporated 1,844 seats and disabled spaces in its 4,550 capacity and also has 12 classrooms. The project began on 11th October 2005 and was completed during the following season. The total project cost £7 million and was financed without any grant funding.
From 1st November 2017, the home of Leeds Rhinos was re-named as Emerald Headingley Stadium with the Emerald Group having acquired the naming rights to Headingley Stadium, in addition to a range of commercial, community and charitable benefits. Alongside the stadia being named independently as Emerald Headingley Cricket Ground and Emerald Headingley Rugby Stadium, the deal included the naming of the new North-South stand – as the Emerald Stand – upon completion of its redevelopment in 2019 and the 450-seater banqueting suite will be called the Emerald Suite.
On the 1st December 2023, the club revealed a record-breaking naming rights partnership with Leeds-based vehicle solutions business AMT Auto that will see the Rhinos home stadium rebranded as AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium. It is only the fourth time in the 133-year history of the stadium that the club have allowed naming right and the 15-year partnership is the biggest commercial deal in the club's history.
Test Match | Great Britain v Australia | 9 October 1948 | 36,529 |
Championship Final | Hull Kingston Rovers v Huddersfield | 5 May 1923 | 14,000 |
RL Challenge Cup Final | Rochdale Hornets v Hull | 29 April 1922 | 32,596 |
RL Cup Semi-final | Keighley v Wakefield Trinity | 3 April 1937 | 39,998 |
Yorkshire Cup Final | Huddersfield v Bradford Northern | 29 October 1949 | 36,000 |
League Match | Leeds v Bradford Northern | 21 May 1947 | 40,175 |
Cup Tie | Leeds v Wigan | 9 February 1957 | 38,914 |
Headingley Firsts
First Rugby Union Match | Leeds v Manningham | 20th September 1890 |
First Northern Union Match | Leeds v Brighouse | 21st September 1895 |
First Northern Union Test Match | Great Britain v New Zealand | 25th January 1908 |
Representative matches played at AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium (tests)
1908 | January 25th | Great Britain | 14 | New Zealand | 6 |
1921 | October 1st | Great Britain | 6 | Australia | 5 |
1927 | January 15th | Great Britain | 32 | New Zealand | 17 |
1929 | November 9th | Great Britain | 9 | Australia | 3 |
1933 | November 11th | Great Britain | 7 | Australia | 5 |
1937 | October 16th | Great Britain | 5 | Australia | 4 |
1947 | October 4th | Great Britain | 11 | New Zealand | 10 |
1948 | October 9th | Great Britain | 23 | Australia | 21 |
1951 | December 15th | Great Britain | 16 | New Zealand | 12 |
1952 | October 4th | Great Britain | 19 | Australia | 6 |
1955 | December 17th | New Zealand | 28 | Great Britain | 13 |
1957 | January 26th | Great Britain | 45 | France | 12 |
1959 | March 14th | Great Britain | 50 | France | 15 |
1959 | November 21st | Great Britain | 11 | Australia | 10 |
1961 | September 30th | New Zealand | 29 | Great Britain | 11 |
1963 | November 30th | Great Britain | 16 | Australia | 5 |
1967 | October 1st | Great Britain | 16 | Australia | 11 |
1971 | November 6th | Great Britain | 12 | New Zealand | 3 |
1973 | November 24th | Australia | 14 | Australia | 6 |
1978 | November 18th | Australia | 23 | Great Britain | 6 |
1980 | November 15th | Great Britain | 10 | New Zealand | 2 |
1982 | November 28th | Australia | 32 | Great Britain | 8 |
1984 | February 17th | Great Britain | 10 | France | 0 |
1985 | March 1st | Great Britain | 50 | France | 4 |
1987 | January 24th | Great Britain | 52 | France | 4 |
1988 | February 6th | Great Britain | 30 | France | 12 |
1990 | April 7th | France | 25 | Great Britain | 18 |
1991 | February 16th | Great Britain | 60 | France | 4 |
1993 | April 2nd | Great Britain | 72 | France | 6 |
2007 | June 22nd | Great Britain | 42 | France | 14 |
2023 | November 4th | England | 26 | Tonga | 4 |
2024 | November 2nd | England | 34 | Samoa | 16 |
Championship finals
1914 | Salford | 5 | Huddersfield | 3 |
1920 | Hull | 3 | Huddersfield | 2 |
1921 | Hull | 16 | Hull K.R. | 14 |
1923 | Hull K.R. | 15 | Huddersfield | 5 |
1942 | Dewsbury | 16 | Bradford N. | 0 |
1967 | Wakefield T | 7 | St Helens | 7 |
1968 | Wakefield T | 17 | Hull K.R. | 10 |
Rugby League Challenge Cup finals
1897 | April 24th | Batley | 10 | St. Helens | 3 |
1898 | April 23rd | Batley | 7 | Bradford | 0 |
1901 | April 27th | Batley | 6 | Warrington | 0 |
1903 | April 25th | Halifax | 7 | Salford | 0 |
1905 | April 29th | Warrington | 6 | Hull K.R. | 0 |
1906 | April 28th | Bradford | 5 | Salford | 0 |
1909 | April 24th | Wakefield T. | 17 | Hull | 0 |
1912 | April 27th | Dewsbury | 8 | Oldham | 5 |
1913 | April 26th | Huddersfield | 9 | Warrington | 5 |
1920 | April 10th | Huddersfield | 21 | Wigan | 10 |
1922 | April 29th | Rochdale H. | 10 | Hull | 9 |
1925 | April 25th | Oldham | 16 | Hull K.R. | 3 |
1943 | April 26th | Dewsbury | 0 | Leeds | 6 |
(Second Leg: Dewsbury won the Cup on aggregate, 16-15) |
Yorkshire Challenge Cup finals
(1907 | December 21st | Hunslet | 17 | Halifax | 0 |
1909 | November 27th | Huddersfield | 21 | Batley | 0 |
1910 | December 3rd | Wakefield T. | 8 | Huddersfield | 1 |
1912 | November 23rd | Batley | 17 | Hull | 3 |
1914 | November 28th | Huddersfield | 31 | Hull | 0 |
1919 | May 17th | Huddersfield | 14 | Dewsbury | 8 |
1920 | November 27th | Hull K.R. | 2 | Hull | 0 |
1922 | December 2nd | York | 5 | Batley | 0 |
1923 | November 24th | Hull | 10 | Huddersfield | 4 |
1924 | November 22nd | Wakefield T. | 9 | Batley | 0 |
1926 | December 1st | Huddersfield | 10 | Wakefield T. | 3 |
1927 | November 26th | Dewsbury | 5 | Hull | 2 |
1929 | November 30th | Hull K.R | 13 | Hunslet | 7 |
1931 | November 21st | Huddersfield | 4 | Hunslet | 2 |
1933 | November 25th | York | 10 | Hull K.R. | 4 |
1936 | October 17th | York | 9 | Wakefield T. | 2 |
1946 | November 2nd | Wakefield T. | 10 | Hull | 0 |
1948 | October 30th | Bradford N. | 18 | Castleford | 9 |
1949 | October 29th | Bradford N. | 11 | Huddersfield | 4 |
1950 | November 4th | Huddersfield | 16 | Castleford | 3 |
1952 | November 15th | Huddersfield | 18 | Batley | 8 |
1953 | October 31st | Bradford N. | 7 | Hull | 2 |
1954 | October 23rd | Halifax | 22 | Hull | 14 |
1955 | October 22nd | Halifax | 10 | Hull | 10 |
1956 | October 20th | Wakefield T. | 23 | Hunslet | 5 |
1957 | October 19th | Huddersfield | 15 | York | 8 |
1959 | October 31st | Featherstone R. | 15 | Hull | 14 |
1960 | October 29th | Wakefield T. | 16 | Huddersfield | 10 |
1962 | October 27th | Hunslet | 12 | Hull K. R. | 2 |
1965 | October 16th | Bradford N. | 17 | Hunslet | 8 |
1966 | October 15th | Hull K. R. | 25 | Featherstone R. | 12 |
1967 | October 14th | Hull K. R. | 8 | Hull | 7 |
1969 | September 20th | Hull | 12 | Featherstone R. | 9 |
1973 | October 20th | Leeds | 7 | Wakefield T. | 2 |
1974 | October 26th | Hull K. R. | 16 | Wakefield T. | 13 |
1975 | November 15th | Leeds | 15 | Hull K. R. | 11 |
1976 | October 16th | Leeds | 16 | Featherstone R. | 12 |
1977 | October 15th | Castleford | 17 | Featherstone R. | 7 |
1978 | October 28th | Bradford N. | 18 | York | 8 |
1980 | October 27th | Leeds | 15 | Halifax | 6 |
1981 | October 3rd | Castleford | 10 | Bradford N. | 5 |
1982 | October 2nd | Hull | 18 | Bradford N. | 7 |
1985 | October 27th | Hull K.R. | 22 | Castleford | 18 |
1986 | October 11th | Castleford | 31 | Hull | 24 |
1987 | October 17th | Bradford N. | 12 | Castleford | 12 |
1989 | November 5th | Bradford N. | 20 | Featherstone R. | 14 |
Regal Trophy finals
1975 | Widnes | 19 | Hull | 13 |
1979 | Bradford N. | 6 | Widnes | 0 |
1981 | Hull | 12 | Hull K.R. | 4 |
1989 | Wigan | 24 | Bradford | 12 |
1990 | Warrington | 12 | Bradford N. | 2 |
1993 | Castleford | 33 | Wigan | 2 |
Yorkshire Cup finals (rugby union)
1891 | April 11th | Pontefract | 3 | Wakefield T. | 3 |
1893 | April 22nd | Halifax | 8 | Batley | 2 |
1894 | April 21st | Halifax | 38 | Castleford | 6 |
1895 | April 20th | Brighouse | 16 | Morley | 4 |
International matches
1924 | October 15th | England | 17 | Other Nationalities | 23 |
1929 | March 17th | England | 27 | Other Nationalities | 20 |
1932 | November 30th | England | 14 | Wales | 13 |
1947 | May 17th | England | 5 | France | 2 |
1950 | November 11th | England | 14 | France | 9 |
1952 | October 25th | Wales | 22 | France | 9 |
1962 | November 17th | England | 18 | France | 6 |
1969 | October 18th | England | 40 | Wales | 23 |
1970 | February 24th | England | 26 | Wales | 7 |
1975 | November 12th | Australia | 25 | England | 0 |
1977 | January 29th | Wales | 6 | England | 2 |
2003 | October 29th | Great Britain | 52 | New Zealand A | 18 |
2005 | October 22nd | England | 22 | France | 12 |
2006 | October 22nd | England | 26 | France | 10 |
2006 | October 22nd | Samoa | 10 | Tonga | 18 |
2011 | June 10th | England | 12 | Exiles | 16 |
2019 | October 20th | England Knights | 38 | Jamaica | 6 |
2023 | November 4th | England Women | 60 | Wales Women | 0 |
2024 | November 2nd | England Women | 82 | Wales Women | 0 |
Amateur international matches
1950 | March 25th | England | 5 | France | 7 |
1954 | April 17th | England | 23 | France | 0 |
Other representative matches
1935 | May 6th | “Rugby League” | 25 | France | 18 |
1951 | May 19th | Great Britain | 20 | Australasia | 23 |
1958 | April 16th | British R.L. XIII | 19 | France | 8 |
1966 | November 6th | Rest of League | 38 | Tourists | 31 |
World Cup matches
1960 | October 1st | Australia | 21 | New Zealand | 15 |
1970 | October 24th | Great Britain | 11 | Australia | 4 |
1970 | November 7th (Final) | Australia | 12 | Great Britain | 7 |
1975 | March 16th | England | 20 | France | 2 |
1995 | October 14th | England | 46 | South Africa | 0 |
2000 | Nov 4th | England | 66 | Fiji | 10 |
2000 | Nov 11th | England | 26 | Ireland | 16 |
2013 | July 14th | Australia Women | 22 | New Zealand Women | 12 |
2013 | Nov 8th | New Zealand | 56 | Papua New Guinea | 10 |
2013 | Nov 15th | New Zealand | 40 | Scotland | 4 |
2022 | Oct 15th | Australia | 42 | Fiji | 8 |
2022 | Oct 16th | Jamaica | 2 | Ireland | 48 |
2022 | Oct 28th | New Zealand | 48 | Ireland | 10 |
2022 | Nov 1st | England Women | 72 | Brazil Women | 4 |
2022 | Nov 1st | PNG Orchids | 34 | Canada Ravens | 12 |
2022 | Nov 9th | Canada Ravens | 22 | Brazil Women | 16 |
2022 | Nov 9th | England Women | 42 | PNG Orchids | 4 |